Loss Exposures covered by Insurance

October 24th, 2008
by Drew Roberts, CPCU, ARM

Insurance is the best option for businesses wishing to transfer the risk of certain exposures to another company. It replaces the unknown and varying costs of these risks for a stable insurance premium that is known in advance. This allows landscaping businesses the opportunity to plan expenses and reduce the uncertainty of providing continual services to clients.

Insurance is not designed to cover all of the exposures faced by your business. Certain risks are better suited to be covered by insurance than others. Below are six characteristics of ideal risk exposures to be covered by insurance:

  • 1. Pure Risk
    Pure Risk is a chance of loss or no loss, but no chance of gain. Insurance is designed to pay for damages and is not intended to allow insureds the ability to profit from the coverage.
  • 2. Fortuitous Losses
    The associated loss should be fortuitous (or accidental) from the insured’s perspective. Insurance policies normally exclude coverage for losses that are expected or deliberately caused by the insured.
  • 3. Definite and Measurable
    Insurance typically provides coverage for a specified period, after which the insurer is not obligated to pay for the insured’s losses. Similarly, the insurance policy contains limits of liability that allow the insurer to limit loss amounts.
  • 4. Homogenous
    The loss exposure must also be homogeneous, that is, one of a large number of similar exposure units. Similar exposure units improve loss predictability.
  • 5. Independent and Not Catastrophic
    Insurance is based on the premise that only a small percentage of the loss exposures will experience a loss at any one time. Similarly, the loss must not be catastrophic; a situation insurers avoid by limiting the accumulated value of insured properties in a particular area.
  • 6. Affordable
    Insurers sell insurance and organizations buy insurance only when it makes good economic sense to do so. Exposures involving high loss frequency or low loss severity often fail to meet that criterion.

These insurance characteristics are the ideal and not necessarily required for a risk to be insurable. Many loss exposures do not meet all of these characteristics and can still be insured through a variety of options. Feel free to contact us if you have any questions about exposures faced by your landscaping business and to get premium quotations on covering your insurable risks.

2 Responses to “Loss Exposures covered by Insurance”

  1. Articles » Liability Loss Exposures for Landscapers Says:

    [...] most cost effective way of doing this as a landscaper is through purchasing appropriate insurance to cover your loss exposures. [...]

  2. Articles » What Types of Insurance? Says:

    [...] business grows and every time your operations change. The purpose of insurance is to finance specific risks in your business. It is also helpful to keep in mind that insurance is a contract and the premium [...]

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